Saturday, November 11, 2006

Russia Propaganda Poster

What is Propaganda and What can we learn from it?

Propaganda is a specific type of message that spread the idea, doctrine or practice, which influence the people to believe. Propaganda is created by an organization and sometimes is use in the negative way. The selected information might occur to be a lied or fake sometimes. Propaganda is use in any form of public or mass-produced communication designed. We can learn the events from the past and what did the society believe in those times. Also we could learn the organization ideas and their goals.




All power to soviet...



The writing says "power to soviets! Peace to all nations! Land to peasants! Factories to workers! Lenin, holding the Pravda newspaper " In those time, Russia was having difficulty, because of the WWI. The peasants didn't have their own lands to work and grow their own food. As for factories, the workers could get wages from working in the factories and be able to support their family. This statement had been said in the Pravda. This poster made the people to believe that if they support Lenin. They could improve their lives and the problems of Russia. The red border represent communism. Lenin held the Pravda indicated determination and promise for the people, if Lenin got to be leader. As for the scripts layout, It was like the message from Lenin from his own speaking. The most effective about this poster is Lenin.

Website: http://posters.nce.buttobi.net/big/0347b.jpg


We will do everything...


The message says " We will do everything that the party wants. For the 12th 5-year plan. " This poster has influenced the people to support the 5 years plan that the government had created. The purpose of the 5-year plan was to develop Russia industrialization. That was why below the man, there is factories. Red color and the flag represent communism. The sickel, hummer and the star represent the workers. The man represent determination of the development of the industrial. Themost effective was about the poster was the man in working uniform.


Website: http://posters.nce.buttobi.net/big/0414.jpg


Every step of communist party...


The message says " Every step of Communist Party of Soviet Union is tied with Marx..." Before the Russia revolution, the country was governed by absolute monarchy, which the people didn't have any freedom and equality. Later Karl Marx spreaded the idea of communism, which said that the people would be equal. Most of the people started to believe and support Marx. So this poster had influenced the people to think that the Communist Party was trying to do what Marx had said and wanted the people to follow everything that the government had said. The red color of this poster represent the communism. The mable background was there to make MARX to be standout. As for Karl Marx position, His eyes were like " looking" towards the future of the country. And of course the most effective part of the poster was Marx.

Website:
http://posters.nce.buttobi.net/big/0306a.jpg

I serve the country...


The caption is "I serve the country." People considered that fighting in the war was like serving their countries. In this poster, the government wanted the Russian to believe that if they worked in the factories .It was like serving the Russia. The government wanted the people to support the five-year plan, because that was what the government aimed to...industrialization. The color red represent communism. The army, the tanks, the boat, the aeroplane etc. represent people fighting in the war or serving the country. The sickle with hummer symbolize the workers. The hummer with the barrow etc. symbolize the factories or development of the country. The stars symbolize the goal or the sunshine. ( P.S If the people followed the plan, Russia would become better like the sunshine) The effective about the poster is the stars with the worker symbol and the development symbol in it, because that is what the government wanted to imphasize the people to notice.



Democracy means...
The caption is "Democracy means not only rights, it also means responsibilities, obligations, discipline." The poster tried to make the people think that Democracy is the same as Communism. The government tried to promote that Communism has rights, responsibilities, obligation and discipline. The red color of the poster represent communism. The logo symbolize the workers. The words written in white symbolize purity. The effective about this poster is the color of the poster, because the government wanted the people to support communism.




The acceleration...

The caption says "The acceleration of the scientific and technologic progress is the long-time political direction of the [communist] Party " This poster tried to tell the people what the communist Party trying to do. Russia didn't have good industrial, which applied to factories, equipment and transportation. It was a good thing for the people, since it would make people lives easier and more convenient. The sickel, hummer and the star represent the workers. The color red represent communism. The "shadow" behind the worker symbol is like the future of Russia. Since the picture indicated the factories etc. The white color that support this "shadow" is like the sunshine to Russia. The picture and the words weren't straight because it tried to emphysized the future to the people. Of course the effective about this picture is the sickel,hummer, star and the "shadow". Since this is what the communist Party wanted!!!

Website: http://posters.nce.buttobi.net/big/0380.jpg


Conclusion:

Russia was in the difficult crisis or situation. The Russians wanted to have a better life. They wanted to have better jobs and they didn't want to be in poverty. They wanted money to support their families. These propaganda had influenced people to support communism, since if they did support the communism their needs would be provided. The communist party wanted people to have positive attitudes towards communism. I believed that the communist party wanted the people to support them so that their goals could be developed. But these propaganda posters provided some fake informations as well...


Sunday, August 20, 2006

Overview of 1950s

The decade of confusion...

1950s were the years of good and bad time for the people. These years were the golden time for economy, since the people had made a lot of profits. But also they were the years of confliction, most conflicts had developed from women's rights, civil rights, and imperialism.Most of the people tried to avoid the conflicts.The effect of these social problems in 1950s had continue until the rest of the twentieth century.

website:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950s

The important events

-Korean war
It was started from June 25, 1950 until July 27, 1953.The war hadn't officially ended, it had turned to a civil war between communist North Korea and republican South Korea.They had fought about, which government would taken over the whole Korean peninsula.Later the civil war had turn into the cold war, which was between the capitalist ( United states) and communist countries( Soviet Union ).


Korean war, which was fought between North Korea and South Korea
in 1950 until 1953. Website:http://americanhistory.si.edu/subs/history/timeline/origins/images/korea_full.jpg


-Cold war
The Cold War was begun, because of the economic struggle
between Soviet Union and the United States. They were a huge tension between these two nations, which affect the other wars such as Arms Race, the Space Race, McCarthyism, and the Korean War. Stalin's death in 1953 left an enormous impact in Eastern Europe that forced the Soviet Union to create more policies.The first country, which was ruled with a communist system was Cuba.



This is the famous image of the nuclear mushroom cloud.This bomb was drop in the cold war. Website:http://web.uccs.edu/history/student%20presentations/heidi/mushroomcloud.jpg


-Suez Crisis
The Suez Crisis is also known as the Suez War or the 1956 War.They were a war which was fought in the Egytian territory.These war was fought between the United Kingdom, France and Israel, because they wanted to gain control of Egypt.( Imperialism) The United States also played a crucial role in this war.


The emergency of 1951-1954 in Suez Crisis. Website: http://news.bbc.co.uk/media/images/38501000/jpg/_38501943_suez300.jpg


website for the 3 important events: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950s

Important people of the decade...


-Harry S. Truman
He was the Vice President of United States. He ordered his army to chase out the communist sympathizer from the government. He had ordered the atomic bomb to be use in the cold war against the Soviet.


(He was born in May 8, 1884 – died December 26, 1972)
Website:
http://www.historyplace.com/specials/calendar/docs-pix/harry-truman.jpg

-Nikita Khrushchev
After the death of Stalin 1953, Khrushchev had continue the communist policies and took over the Soviet Union.He had changed some of the rules and created the new one. Most of the people hadn't agree with the communist system, which had cause 20 million people to be killed.


He was born in April 17, 1894–died :September 11, 1971. Website:http://countrystudies.us/russia/Khrushchev.jpg


-Fidel Castro
He was the first president ,that ruled Cuba under the communist system,after the cold war.Cuba was the first country, which was rule under the communist system.

He was born in August,13 1926. Website:http://www.abc-latina.com/personnalites/images/fidel_castro.jpg


Website for these 3 important people:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fidel_Castro( For Castro),http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikita_Khrushchev( For Kruschev) and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_S._Truman( For President Truman)



Important Technological Improvement of the decade:


-Spunik I


Sputnik 1 ( Russia) was the first artificial satellite to be put into orbit, on October 4, 1957. It was created during the Cold war.The satellite weighed about 83 kg. It had two radio transmitters (20 and 40 MHz) and is believed to have orbited Earth at a height of about 250 km.



Spunik I satellite, which was created during the Cold war. Website:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Sputnik1.png


-Computers


The mass production of the computer began in June 14, 1951 .It was built by the univac( Universal Automatic Computer). The development of the computer had created a huge problem for the company, but later on they decided to develop it.




The world first computer.Website:http://www.digicamhistory.com/UNIVAC%20first.jpg



Website for the technologies: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sputnik_1( For the Sputnik I), http://www.library.upenn.edu/exhibits/rbm/mauchly/jwm11.html( For the computer)


3 Famous works of the 1950s:


-An important Scientific discoveries of 1950s


Polio vaccines was invented by Jonas Salk.It was tested in 1952 ,and was used in April 12, 1955. It was used to kill the Virus. In those time, they have been a few people, who got infected. Some of the people got the virus from the unhygienic needles.The polio wasn't as good as today in 1950s.


The stamp that showed the polio vaccine in 1950s. Website:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/9b/Stamp-ctc-polio-vaccine.jpg



Website for the polio vaccine information:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polio_vaccine



-Famous Piece of Art


It is kind of hard in this period of time to find a famous piece of art, since there are a lot of "physical" events going on. It might not be that Famous,but it is still an art. This painting was painted by Ismail. This painting was about palestine people.It was a tradgic time for Palestine people.Since they have to move to diffirent camps. He was also the victim that was in that camp.He loved to sketch a view of Palestine.

This is the picture about the life that people suffer in Palestine.It didn't tell the finish date of this picture. But it stated that it was done during 1950-1959.This is the oil painting. Website:http://www.shammout.com/gifs/oil-ismail/22big.gif


Website for the information of Ismail's painting:http://www.shammout.com/oil-ism.htm


-A Popular Consumer product of 1950s


A famous product was from the company that called Aladdin.They had created many products before 1950s.The famous product of the Aladdin company in 1950s was school lunch kits in 1953. It had the pictures of trains and other technology on. It was quite popular in USA.


This is the sample of Lunch kits in 1953. It wa created in 1953. Website for this picture:http://americanhistory.si.edu/archives/images/d8844-5.jpg


Website for the information about the Lunch kits:http://americanhistory.si.edu/archives/d8844.htm


Overall , I think that the Korean war was important from the three events, because it was the Korean war that linked to the other war at first.That's why the Cold war occured. I think that, Khrushchev was the most important people out of the three people, because he had related to the other war, and other important people. Without him continued the communist, the cold war would never occured and they will not be an Communist system in Cuba. The Spunik first had given the idea to the rest of the world about radio transmission. Without the polio vaccine discoveries, we would be suffer from the dangerous virus that killed people. I have named the 1950s, the confusion period, because the good events, like economy and discoveries, had taken occur, but at the same time it was these events that lead to war!!!


I hope that you have learned something from this information! Please review! Don't be afraid! And Thank you for taken your time on my blog

Thursday, August 10, 2006

Welcome to my blog

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